It has been 34 years
since Dhawan moved to Paris after an art degree from the Delhi College of
Art (1953-58) and a two-year stint in Belgrade in the early ’60s. Dhawan,
like S H Raza and V Viswanadhan, belongs to a generation of Indian
abstract artists who have spent the better part of their creative life
working in Paris. What sets him apart is the fact that he has never sought
to create an indegenised abstraction unlike the other two.
If one corner of
Dhawan’s painting resembles a mystic landscape, the other is a colour
field where thinly applied translucent and opaque colours merge with and
react to one another. It is this constant oscillation that makes the
68-year-old artist’s works so enamouring. At times the paintings hinge on
the periphery of recognition, and sometimes they transform into
self-reflexive spaces that ponder over the essential nature of painting
itself.
As critics have noted:
“Dhawan does not represent, he shows the act of painting.”
The expert modulation
of colours, the tight compositions of the paintings so cleverly
camouflaged, the tonal variation within the seemingly solid colour areas,
the quality of ‘edging’ when two different colours meet all combine to
give the canvases a misty, shimmering surface. Most importantly it is his
ability to combine stillness with the feeling of constant movement in the
work. Dhawan’s works are pure painterly experiences that are a sublimation
of the self and the act of painting itself.
Dhawan lives and works
in Paris.